The following are some frequently asked questions about 15-passenger vans.
What is a 15-passenger van?
A 15-passenger van looks like an ordinary van, but is 4 to 5 1/2 feet longer, extending over the rear wheels. Capacity is for up to 15-passengers.
Are 15-passenger vans safe?
Extensive studies by the National Highway Transportation Safety Administration indicate that 15-passenger vans, especially when carrying over 10 passengers are more likely to fishtail and roll over in an emergency situation such as swerving to avoid an obstacle on the road.
Why are they so unsafe?
The main problem with 15-passenger vans is their center of gravity is higher than in most other vehicles which throws off their balance, especially when they are filled to capacity. Things that can also help tip this center of balance are carrying luggage on top and tires that are not in top condition. Inexperienced drivers who do not know how to react in an emergency situation can accelerate risk.
Can anything be done to make them safer?
There are modifications that can be made to existing vans, such as adding additional rear wheels that will help its stability. However, these modifications should be made by the manufacturer who is already familiar with the mechanisms and shortcomings of these vans.
Can anyone drive a 15-passenger van?
Although you’ll want to check the driver’s guidelines for your state or province, most vans can be operated by anyone with a basic driver’s license. Some states may require previous (usually two years) driving experience with any type of vehicle. As the dangers of these vans become more widely known, many agencies are providing additional training for their drivers.
Have there ever been any recalls on 15-passenger vans?
No. Most major manufacturers would prefer to settle rather than recall several years’ worth of models. As a result, more innocent victims will lose their lives each year.
Who manufactures 15-passenger vans?
Although many manufacturers make 15-passenger vans, most of the accidents have been in models made by Ford, Chrysler and General Motors.
Are 15-passenger vans used in day cares and schools?
Not any more. After the National Highway Transportation Safety Administration began issuing warnings about the dangers of these vehicles, most states and provinces made it illegal to use 15-passenger vans for children under 18. However, colleges, churches and tour groups continue to use them regularly.
If I have to use a 15-passenger van, how can I be safe?
Driver awareness is always the most important. Don’t drive while fatigued, and if possible avoid driving at night when sight is limited. Never speed; this is even more important in a van than in a smaller car. Keep the van well maintained. Check tires for wear and pressure regularly.
What kinds of accidents are most common with these vans?
Single vehicle rollovers are one of the most common accidents with these vans.
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